第 38 卷第 3 期Vol. 38 No. 3
2008 年 6 月Jun 2008

所属栏目:有机合成原料

水合肼中间体丁酮连氮的合成工艺研究
沈 俊,田恒水,朱云峰,贾 震 (华东理工大学 化工学院,上海 200237)
摘 要:以丁酮、氨气和过氧化氢为原料,研究了在催化剂条件下水合肼中间体丁酮连氮合成的不同工艺条件;考察了催化剂种类及其用量、反应时间、反应温度、双氧水用量各因素对反应收率的影响,结果显示,当催化剂选用甲酰胺,催化剂用量0.5 mol,反应时间6 h,双氧水用量为0.5 mol时,反应温度60℃,丁酮连氮收率达到83.49%。
关键词:丁酮连氮;丁酮;双氧水;甲酰胺;水合肼
中图分类号:TQ226.5  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2008)03- 0057-02
Study on the Synthesis of Methyl Ethyl Ketazine Intermediate for Hydrazine Hydrate
SHEN Jun,TIAN Heng-shui,ZHU Yun-feng,JIA Zhen (Department of Chemical Engineering,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China)
Abstract:Synthetic conditions of methyl ethyl ketazine from butanone,NH3 and hydrogen peroxide was studied in the presence of catalyst. The optimal conditions was investigated through comparison of catalyst species, catalyst amount,hydrogen peroxide amount,reaction time and temperature. The yield of methyl ethyl ketazine reached 83.49% when formamide was used as the catalyst, quantity of catalyst and hydrogen peroxide both 0.5mol,reaction time 6 h,and reaction temperature 60℃.
Key words:methyl ethyl ketazine;butanone;hydrogen peroxide;formamide;hydrazine hydrate
作者简介:沈 俊(1982-),男,上海青浦人,硕士研究生。研究方向:精细化工。
联 系 人:田恒水,教授,博士生导师。研究方向:绿色化工、精细化工。(E-mail: hstian@ecust.edu.cn)
收稿日期:2008-04-01