第 43 卷第 2 期Vol. 43 No. 2
2013 年 4 月Apr 2013

所属栏目:医药及中间体

D-对羟基苯甘氨酸的制备
张大帅1,穆 帅2,牛 端1,刘 颖3,王平保3,刘登科3 (1. 天津医科大学 研究生院,天津 300070;2. 天津大学 化工学院,天津 300072;3. 天津药物研究院 天津市新药设计与发现重点实验室,天津 300193)
摘 要:采用乙醛酸法合成DL-对羟基苯甘氨酸,再用氯化亚砜法将DL-对羟基苯甘氨酸酯化后与L-(+)-酒石酸成盐,甲醇做溶剂,水杨醛作消旋剂,利用不对称转化法制得D-对羟基苯甘氨酸甲酯酒石酸盐,经水解,中和得到D-对羟基苯甘氨酸。考察了酯化条件及消旋剂的用量,并对水解条件进行了优化。拆分总收率为70.7%,光学纯度99.8%。同时,采用1H NMR对化合物物结构进行了表征。
关键词:对羟基苯甘氨酸;不对称转化;拆分
中图分类号:TQ465  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2013)02-0033-04
The Preparation of D-4-Hydroxyphenylglycine
ZHANG Da-shuai1,MU Shuai2,NIU Duan1,LIU Ying3,WANG Ping-bao3,LIU Deng-ke3 (1. Graduate School,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300070,China;2. School of Chemical Engineering Technology,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300192,China;3. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Design and Drug Discovery,Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research,Tianjin 300193,China)
Abstract:DL-p-Hydroxyphenylglycine was synthesized from phenol and glyoxylic acid and converted into its methyl ester by reaction with SOCl2 and methanol. After treatment with(+)-tartaric acid,the methyl D-p-hydroxyphenylglycinate(+)-tartrate was obtained. The tartrate was hydrolyzed in alkaline solution and then neutralized to form the D-hydroxyphenylglycine. The L-hydroxyphenylglycine was racemized in methanol with salicylaldehyde. The resolution yield was up to 70.7% with 99.8%e.e.
Key words:DL-p-hydroxyphenylglycine;asymmetric transformation;resolution
基金项目:国家科技重大专项“重大新药创制”课题(2013ZX09102014)。
作者简介:张大帅(1984-),男,河北邯郸人,硕士研究生,主要从事药物的合成研究。(E-mail:dashuaizhang@163.com)
联 系 人:王平保,博士,研究员,硕士生导师。(E-mail:wangpb@tjipr.com)
收稿日期:2013-03-20