第 45 卷第 3 期Vol. 45 No. 3
2015 年 6 月Jun 2015

所属栏目:分析与测试

微乳液介质-水杨基荧光酮光度法测定石油中微量铜
邓秀琴,吴丽香 (辽宁石油化工大学 顺华能源学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001)
摘 要:以微乳液[v(正丁醇)∶v(正庚烷)∶v(乳化剂OP)∶v(水)=1∶1∶18∶80)为介质,水杨基荧光酮为显色剂,三乙醇胺为掩蔽剂,在混合磷酸盐(磷酸二氢钾-磷酸氢二钠)缓冲体系中,采用分光光度法,直接测定油样中的微量铜,铜的显色络合物的最大吸收波长位于600 nm处。该方法灵敏度高、准确性和精密度好,且操作简单易行、经济实用,对环境污染小,具有一定的实际意义。
关键词:水杨基荧光酮;分光光度法;油样;铜(Ⅱ)
中图分类号:0657.32  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2015)03-0073-03
Spectrophotometric Determination of Trace Copper in the Fossil Oil Using Salicyl Fluorone in Microemulsion Medium
DENG Xiu-qin, WU Li-xiang (Liaoning Petrochemical University, Shunhua Enery College, Fushun 113001, China)
Abstract:The spectrophotometric determination of trace copper in oil samples was studied using the micro-emulsion(Butanol∶heptane: emulsifier OP∶water=1∶1∶18∶80)as the medium, salicy fluorone as chromogenic reagent, and triethanolamine as masking agent in a phosphate buffer(KH2PO4-Na2HPO4)solution. The experimental results indicated that Copper(Ⅱ)had formed a stable complex with salicy fluorone with a maximum absorption peak at 600 nm. This method has the advantages of high sensitivity, good accuracy and precision as well as a simple operation process, economical and practical, low environment pollution leading to potential applications.
Key words:salicyl fluorone; spectrophotometry; oil; copper(II)
作者简介:邓秀琴(1971-),女,辽宁抚顺人,讲师,硕士,主要从事石油化学及分析化学方面的教学与研究工作(E-mail:dengxq 0918@126.com)。
收稿日期:2015-04-10