第 47 卷第 1 期 | | Vol. 47 No. 1 | 2017 年 2 月 | Feb 2017 |
|
所属栏目:有机合成原料
4-羟基苯甲腈的合成 |
刘 泽,胡 博,李 珊,田再文,张万轩*
(湖北大学 化学化工学院,湖北 武汉 430061) |
摘 要:以4-羟基苯甲酸、二氯亚砜、氨水为主要原料合成了4-羟基苯甲腈。整个合成过程分为4个步骤,目标产物的总收率为88.0%,目标产物的结构经1H NMR、IR和熔点确认。该合成方法操作简单、原料廉价易得、总收率高,具有工业化前景。 |
关键词:4-羟基苯甲酸;二氯亚砜;4-羟基苯甲腈 |
中图分类号:TQ246.7 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1009-9212(2017)01-0060-03 |
|
Synthesis of 4-Cyanophenol |
LIU Ze, HU Bo, LI Shan, TIAN Zai-wen, ZHANG Wan-xuan*
(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430061, China) |
Abstract:4-Cyanophenol was synthesized using 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, thionyl chloride and ammonia as the main raw materials. The synthetic process included four steps. The total yield of the target product was of 88.0%. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1H NMR, IR and melting point. This method was suitable for industrial scale due to the simple process, lower cost and high total yield. |
Key words:4-hydroxybenzoic acid; thionyl chloride; 4-cyanophenol |
|
作者简介:刘 泽(1992-),男,湖北汉川人,硕士研究生,主要从事有机合成研究(E-mail:491181377@qq.com)。
|
联 系 人:张万轩,教授,主要从事有机合成研究(E-mail:1908585673@qq.com)。
|
收稿日期:2017-02-09
|
|