第 49 卷第 4 期Vol. 49 No. 4
2019 年 8 月Aug 2019

所属栏目:安全与环保

TiO2-SiO2/GAC粒子电极的制备及其对氨氮废水去除的探究
张 娜1,朱忻怡1,栗崇峻1,万 佳1,孟 勇1,2*,彭 馨2 (1. 湖南师范大学 化学与化学工程学院,湖南 长沙 410081;2. 新材料与资源精细利用国家与地方联合工程实验室,湖南 长沙 410081)
摘 要:采用溶胶-凝胶法制备TiO2-SiO2/GAC粒子电极,通过SEM、XRD和N2吸附-脱附对负载前后的活性炭粒子电极进行表征。通过紫外-可见分光光度法,比较二维和三维电催化体系中羟基自由基(·OH)的瞬时浓度大小。以氨氮废水为目标污染物进行三维电催化氧化降解实验,考察了初始pH值和槽电压对氨氮降解效率的影响。结果表明,在初始pH值为10,槽电压为10 V条件下,氨氮降解效率为91.89%。
关键词:粒子活性炭;羟基自由基;三维电催化氧化;氨氮废水
中图分类号:X703  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2019)04-0064-06
Preparation of TiO2-SiO2/GAC Particle Electrodes and Its Degradation Mechanism of NH3-N Wastewater
ZHANG Na1, ZHU Xin-yi1, LI Chong-jun1, WAN Jia1, MENG Yong1,2*, PENG Xin2 (1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081, China; 2. New Petro-chemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources, Changsha 410081, China)
Abstract:TiO2-SiO2-Activated carbon particle electrodes have been prepared by sol-gel method, and the activated carbon before and after loading TiO2-SiO2 is characterized by SEM, XRD and N2 adsorption-desorption. The instantaneous concentration of ·OH produced by the activated carbon particle electrode in the two-dimensional electrode method and three-dimensional electrode method have compared by UV-Vis. The three-dimensional electro-catalytic oxidation degradation experiment for target pollutant NH3-N wastewater have been studied, and the effects of initial pH and cell voltage on the degradation efficiency of NH3-N investigated. The results show that the NH3-N degradation efficiency reaches 91.89% under the condition of initial pH value of 10 and cell voltage of 10 V.
Key words:granular activated carbon; hydroxyl radical; three-dimensional electro-catalytic oxidation; NH3-N wastewater
基金项目:湖南省大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目(201810542038)。
作者简介:张 娜(1993-),女,河南周口人,硕士研究生,研究方向:电催化氧化降解氨氮废水(E-mail:976683282@qq.com)
联 系 人:孟 勇,副教授,博士,研究方向:污水处理(E-mail:mengyong76@163.com)
收稿日期:2019-08-10