第 50 卷第 6 期Vol. 50 No. 6
2020 年 12 月Dec 2020

所属栏目:医药及中间体

(2S)-N-二苯甲基-2-吡咯甲酰胺的合成工艺优化
邓护军,王军绪,付国兵,张 宁,梁春梅 (西安万隆制药股份有限公司,陕西 西安 710119)
摘 要:以廉价易得的二苯甲醇为起始物料,依次经氯化、氨解、酰胺化3步反应合成了(2S)-N-二苯甲基-2-吡咯甲酰胺。优化的工艺条件为:氯化反应以氯化亚砜作氯源;氨解反应纯化溶剂n(乙酸乙酯)∶n(异丙醇)=1∶3、打浆温度10~20 ℃;酰胺化反应时间3 h。优化后的反应总收率65.3%,产品纯度98.5%。合成路线简便,工艺稳定。
关键词:(2S)-N-二苯甲基-2-吡咯甲酰胺;二苯氯甲烷;工艺优化
中图分类号:R914  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2020)06-0041-04
The Optimization of Synthesis Process of (2S)-N-Diphenylmethyl-2-pyrrolidinecarboxamide
DENG Hu-jun, WANG Jun-xu, FU Guo-bing, ZHANG Ning, LIANG Chun-mei (Xi'an WanLong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710119, China)
Abstract:The pharmaceutical intermediate, (2S)-N-diphenylmethyl-2-pyrrolidinecarboxamide, was synthesized through a series of reactions including chlorination, ammonolysis, and amidation with using commercialized diphenylmethanol as the starting material. The main factors influencing the reactions were investigated. The experimental results showed that: using thionyl chloride as chlorine source, the solvent molar ratio of ethyl acetate to isopropyl alcohol is 1∶3, and the purification temperature is 10~20 ℃, the amidation time is 3 h. The overall yield amounts to 65.3% and the purity reached 98.5%. The route has mild reaction conditions and simple operation, and is suitable for industrial scale production.
Key words:(2S)-N-diphenylmethyl 2-pyrrolidinecarboxamide; chlorodiphenylmethane; process optimization
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(面上)(2018JM7046)。
作者简介:邓护军(1969—),男,陕西西安人,工程师,主要从事药物合成与研发。
收稿日期:2020-11-09