第 52 卷第 6 期Vol. 52 No. 6
2022 年 12 月Dec 2022

所属栏目:医药及中间体

布南色林关键中间体的合成工艺改进
段世辉,曾乐乐,潘玉平,彭泽根 (湖南省湘中制药有限公司,湖南 邵阳 442001)
摘 要:在氢化钠催化下,对氟苯甲腈与乙腈反应得3-(4-氟苯基)-3-氧代丙腈,再经硫酸锆催化下水解制得3-(4-氟苯基)-3-氧代丙酰胺,最后在N,N-二甲基吡啶催化下与环辛酮环合得到布南色林关键中间体4-(4-氟苯基)-5,6,7,8,9,10-六氢环辛烷并[b]吡啶-2(1H)-酮,总收率90.0%。该方法条件温和,收率达95.0%,产物纯度99.4%以上(HPLC),满足绿色环保产业化要求。
关键词:布南色林;关键中间体;工艺改进
中图分类号:TQ463  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2022)06-0034-04
Synthesis of Key Intermediate of Bunanselin
DUAN Shi-hui, ZENG Le-le, PAN Yu-ping, PENG Ze-gen (Hunan Xiangzhong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shaoyang 442001, China)
Abstract:The key intermediate of Bunanserin 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropylonitrile was prepared from the reaction of p-fluorobenzonitrile with acetonitrile in the presence of sodium hydride, and then was hydrolyzed to obtain 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropynamide in the presence of zirconium sulfate. Finally, 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydrocyclooctano[b]pyridine-2(1H)-one was obtained by cyclization with cyclohexanone in the presence of N,N-dimethylpyridine with an overall yield of 90.0%. This method has advantages including no harsh conditions, high yield, and purity (above 99.4% HPLC), and meets the requirements of green environmental protection industrialization.
Key words:Blonanserin; key intermediate; process improvement
基金项目:湖南省创新创业技术投资项目(2017GK5045)。
作者简介:段世辉(1968—),男,湖南武冈人,工程师,研究方向:药物和精细化工品研究和应用(E-mail:duanshihui2004@126.com)。
收稿日期:2022-11-01