第 34 卷第 3 期Vol. 34 No. 3
2004 年 6 月Jun 2004

所属栏目:其它

氨基磺酸催化合成尼泊金丁酯
罗一鸣; 曾光尧; 陈建(中南大学化学化工学院; 湖南长沙)
摘 要:采用氨基磺酸作催化剂,以对羟基苯甲酸和正(异)丁醇为原料合成尼泊金(异)丁酯,优惠工艺条件为:0.25mol丁醇,0.05mol对羟基苯甲酸,催化剂氨基磺酸0.5g,过量的醇为带水剂,回流温度下反应3h,丁酯和异丁酯的收率分别可达75.6%和76.3%。产品以红外图谱、熔点、元素分析进行了确证。
关键词:尼泊金丁酯; 氨基磺酸; 催化剂; 酯化
中图分类号:TQ225.24  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2004)03-0022-03
Synthesis of Butyl p-hydroxybenzoate with Aminosulfonic acid as Catalyst
LUO Yi-ming; ZENG Guang-yao; CHEN Jian (School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha; 410083; China)
Abstract:Butyl (isobutyl) p-hydroxybenzoate were synthesized with reaction of p-hydroxybenzoic acid and butanol (isobutano), by aminosulfonic acid as catalyst. The optimum conditions are as followings: the ratio of butanol, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, aminosulfonic acid is 0.25 mol:0.05 mol:0.5 g, reaction for 3 h. The yield is 75.6%(76.3%). The products were characterized by IR, m.p., element.
Key words:butyl Nipogin ester; aminosulfonic acid; esterification; catalyst
收稿日期:2003-09-15
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