第 34 卷第 4 期Vol. 34 No. 4
2004 年 8 月Aug 2004

所属栏目:其它

α-呋喃丙烯酸合成工艺改进
廖德仲; 何节玉; 谢海龙; 满丽琴(湖南理工学院化工系; 湖南岳阳)
摘 要:苯胺在糖醛和丙二酸的Knoevenagel反应中有较好的催化活性。在反应中加入稀释剂苯,可提高收率6%。实验确定的优化条件如下:丙二酸∶糠醛∶苯胺∶吡啶∶苯=1.1∶1 0∶0 1∶2 2∶2 0(mol),反应温度95℃,反应时间3h。优化条件下α 呋喃丙烯酸的收率为98%。稀释剂苯回收率约为95%。
关键词:α-呋喃丙烯酸; 糠醛; 丙二酸; 苯胺; 苯; Knoevenagel缩合反应
中图分类号:TQ251.1  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2004)04-0069-02
The Improved Process for Synthesis of 3-(2-Franyl) acrylic Acid
LIAO De-zhong; HE Jie-yu; XIE Hai-long; MAN Li-qin (Department of Chemical Engineering; Hunan Institute of Science and Technology; Yueyang 414000; China)
Abstract:Aniline had good catlaytic performance in Knoevenagel condensation of furfural with malonic acid.Benzene was used as diluent, and the yield was increased 6%.The premium conditions were determined as folowing:the molar ratio of raw material is malonic acid∶furfural∶aniline∶pyridine∶benzene=1.1∶1.0∶0.1∶2.2∶2.0,reaction temperature 95?℃,reaction time 3?h.In the conditions, the yield of 3-(2-franyl) acrylic acid is 98%.Benzene could be recovered,and the recovery of benzene is about 95%.
Key words:3-(2-franyl)acrylic acid; furfural; malonic acid; aniline; benzene; knoevenagel condensation
收稿日期:2003-09-15
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