第 35 卷第 3 期Vol. 35 No. 3
2005 年 6 月Jun 2005

所属栏目:其它

过氧化氢氧化法合成四氯苯醌的研究
申利群; 尹笃林; 吴志鸿; 莫洪波(河池学院化生系; 湖南师范大学精细催化合成研究所; 广西宜州; 湖南长沙)
摘 要:以对苯二酚,过氧化氢,盐酸为原料,以盐酸与醋酸(比例为2∶3)为溶剂,间歇滴加过氧化氢,阶梯程序升温反应,反应分别在45℃、70℃、95℃三阶段进行,原位生成氯气氯化合成四氯苯醌。合成四氯苯醌的收率和纯度都可达97%
关键词:四氯苯醌; 过氧化氢; 新方法
中图分类号:TQ014  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2005)03-0017-02
Synthesis of Chloranil by Hydrogen Peroxide
SHEN Li-qun~(1); YIN Du-lin~(2); WU Zhi-hong~(1); MO Hong-bo~(2) (1. Department of Chemistry and Biology; Hechi University; Yizhou 546300; China; 2.Institute of Fine Catalysis and Synthesis; Hunan Normal University; Changsha 410081; China)
Abstract:Chloranil was prepared by quinol hydrogen peroxide with hydrochloric acid using hydrochloric acid and acetic acid (2∶3,v/v) as a solvent, programmed heat up, and intermittently adding hydrogen peroxide. Chloranil was synthesized by chloridization in situ, reaction was proceed on three phase according to reactive temperature 45、70、95 ℃. The yield and purity of chloranil reached over 97%. It provided a new measure for preparing chloranil.
Key words:chloranil; hydrogen peroxide; new measure
收稿日期:2004-11-01
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