第 36 卷第 2 期Vol. 36 No. 2
2006 年 4 月Apr 2006

所属栏目:有机合成原料

2-乙基蒽酮的合成研究
唐欣; 段正康; 颜炜伟(湘潭大学化工学院; 湖南湘潭)
摘 要:以锡粉和36%~38%盐酸还原2-乙基蒽醌来合成2-乙基蒽酮,对合成过程中加料方式、回流时间、原料配比、溶剂种类等影响因素进行考察,并采用高效液相色谱对样品进行分析,得出较优的反应条件为:以冰乙酸为溶剂,n(2-乙基蒽醌)∶n(锡粉)=1∶2,每隔10min加一次盐酸,约在2h加完,回流1.5h,在此条件下合成的2-乙基蒽酮的总含量为86%。
关键词:2-乙基蒽酮; 合成; 2-乙基蒽醌
中图分类号:TQ244.3  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2006)02-0050-03
Synthesis of 2-Ethylanthrone
TANG Xin; DUAN Zheng-kang; YAN Wei-wei(College of Chemical Engineering of Xiangtan University; Xiangtan 411105; China)
Abstract:2-Ethylanthrone was synthesized using stannum powder and hydrochloric acid to deoxidize 2-ethylanthraquinone. Effects of adding material mode,refluxing time,reactant proportion and solvents on synthesis of 2-ethylanthrone were investigated,and the sample content was determined by HPLC. The optimal conditions were obtained as follow: acetic acid as solvent,n(2-ethylanthraquinone) ∶ n(stannum powder)=1 ∶ 2,adding hydrochloric acid once per 10 min,finished in 2 h,and refluxing 1.5 h. The total content of 2-eth...
Key words:2-ethylanthrone; synthesis; 2-ethlanthranquinone
收稿日期:2005-10-12
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