第 36 卷第 5 期Vol. 36 No. 5
2006 年 10 月Oct 2006

所属栏目:医药及中间体

1-氮杂-2-甲氧基-1-环庚烯的无溶剂合成
胡俐萍; 周芸; 徐满才(湖南师范大学化学化工学院; 湖南长沙)
摘 要:以己内酰胺和硫酸二甲酯为原料,在无溶剂条件下合成了1-氮杂-2-甲氧基-1-环庚烯,考察了反应时间、反应温度、反应物配比等对反应收率的影响。结果表明:当反应物n(己内酰胺)∶n(硫酸二甲酯)=1∶1时,80℃反应2h,反应生成1-氮杂-2-甲氧基-1-环庚烯己内酰胺的收率72.3%。
关键词:己内酰胺; 硫酸二甲酯; 甲基化; 无溶剂合成
中图分类号:TQ463+.26  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2006)05-0030-02
Solvent-free Synthesis of 1-Aza-2-methoxy-1-cyccloheptene
HU Li-Ping; ZHOU Yun; XU Man-cai(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hunan Normal University; Changsha 410001; China)
Abstract:1-Aza-2-methoxy-1-cyccloheptene was synthesized by reaction of caprolactam and dimethylsulfate without solvents.Effect of reaction time,reaction temperature and proportion of reactants on the yield of 1-aza-2-methoxy-1-cyccloheptene was investigated.Yield of 1-aza-2-methoxy-1-cyccloheptene reached 72.3% when the molar ratio of caprolactam to dimethylsulfate was 1∶1 and reacted at 80℃ for 2 h.
Key words:caprolactam; dimethyl sulfate; methylation; solvent-free synthesis
收稿日期:2006-08-27
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