第 37 卷第 4 期Vol. 37 No. 4
2007 年 8 月Aug 2007

所属栏目:染料、颜料及涂料

间硝基苯甲醛的合成工艺研究
刁春莉,程广斌,吕春绪 (南京理工大学化工学院,南京 210094)
摘 要:以间硝基甲苯为原料,以AIBN(偶氮二异丁腈)为催化剂合成间硝基苯甲醛。在n(间硝基甲苯) ∶ n(氯溴酸) ∶ n(双氧水)=1 ∶ 3 ∶ 3,溴化温度65~75℃,溴化时间8~9 h,氧化水解时间在8 h的优化条件下,产品收率30.4%,纯度99.2%。
关键词:间硝基甲苯;间硝基苯甲醛;催化溴化;氧化水解
中图分类号:TQ244.1  文献标识码:A  文章编号:1009-9212(2007)04- 0041-03
Study on the Sythesis of 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde
DIAO Chun-li,CHENG Guang-bin,LU Chun-xu (School of Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,Nanjing,China)
Abstract:3-Nitrobenzaldehyde was prepared from 3-nitrotoluene using AIBN as catalyst through bromination,hydration and oxidation. The yield and purity of 3-nitrobenzaldehyde was 30.4% and 99.2% under the optimum reaction conditions,n(3-nitrotoluene) ∶ n(hydrogen bromide) ∶ n(hydrogen peroxide) was 1 ∶ 3 ∶ 3,the bromination temperation was 65~75℃,the bromination time was 8~9 h,hydrolysis and oxidation time was 8 h.
Key words:3-nitrotoluene;3-nitrobenzaldehyde;catalytic bromination;oxidation hydrolysis
作者简介:刁春莉(1981-),女,江苏徐州人,硕士研究生,研究方向:精细化工中间体的合成。(E-mail:diaoxue0408@yahoo.com.cn)
联 系 人:程广斌(1967-),男,副教授,博士,研究方向:主要从事精细化工产品的绿色合成化学和工艺学方面的研究。
收稿日期:2007-06-18
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